Skip to main content

Library of the Surgeon-General's Office Correspondence

 Collection
Identifier: MS C 115

Abstract

The head of the Museum and Library Division's official correspondence from 1897 to 1903.

Dates

  • 1896-1903

Extent

1.26 Linear Feet (3 boxes)

Creator

Physical Location

Materials stored onsite. History of Medicine Division. National Library of Medicine

Language of Materials

Collection materials primarily in English

Restrictions

Collection is not restricted. Contact the Reference Staff for information regarding access.

Copyright and Re-use Information

Donor's copyrights were transferred to the public domain. Archival collections often contain mixed copyrights; while NLM is the owner of the physical items, permission to examine collection materials is not an authorization to publish. These materials are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study. It is the user's responsibility to research and understand any applicable copyright and re-publication rights not allowed by fair use. NLM does not grant permissions to publish.

Privacy Information

Archives and manuscript collections may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in any collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications for which the National Library of Medicine assumes no responsibility.

Biographical Note

A Civil War veteran and member of the Army Medical Department since 1861, David Lowe Huntington had prior experience with the Surgeon General's office as curator of the Army Medical Museum from 1881 to 1883. He took over as head of the Museum and Library Division of the Surgeon General's office upon John Shaw Billings' resignation in August 1895. He left the Library on April 1, 1897.

Surgeon General Walter Sternberg found Huntington's replacement among his own employees. Major James Cushing Merrill had begun in the Surgeon General's office maintaining supplies for the Medical Department in 1891. By 1897 Merrill was a lecturer for the Army Medical School. A naturalist and linguist, he died at age 49 in 1902 and his potential at the library was never fulfilled. Merrill's successor, Walter Reed, also had his term cut short by an early death. Before the Spanish American War, Reed had been curator of the Army Medical Museum. Appointed by Surgeon General Robert O'Reilly on November 1, 1902, he served as director for only 23 days until his death on November 23.

Colonel Calvin De Witt, head of the Museum and Library Division, assumed the role of acting head during periods when both Merrill and Reed were too ill to fulfill their official duties and after Reed's death until Walter D. McCaw was appointed head in October 1903.

Collection Summary

Official papers of the Library for the years David L. Huntington (1896-97), James C. Merrill (1897-1902), Walter Reed (1902), and Calvin DeWitt (1903) served as librarians. Content is of daily office activities, often regarding supply and equipment requisitions, collection acquisitions, and routine correspondence.

Abstract

The head of the Museum and Library Division's official correspondence from 1897 to 1903.

Physical Location

Materials stored onsite. History of Medicine Division. National Library of Medicine

Provenance

Unknown.

General

Processed by
Jim Labosier
Processing Completed
2004
Encoded by
Jim Labosier
Title
Finding Aid to the Library of the Surgeon-General's Office Correspondence, 1896-1903
Status
Unverified Partial Draft
Author
Jim Labosier
Date
2004
Language of description
English
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
Finding aid is written in English
Edition statement
1.0

Collecting Area Details

Part of the Archives and Modern Manuscripts Collection Collecting Area

Contact:
8600 Rockville Pike
Bldg 38/1E-21, MSC 3819
Bethesda MD 20894 US
1-888-FINDNLM (1-888-346-3656)